explanation

• The code displayed below is identical with the code used to produce this multiple choice quiz.

• The code is "valid." In other words, it follows the grammatical rules of the "markup language" in which it is written (XHTML 1.0 Transitional). This can be confirmed by using the W3C Validator.

• An commented version is also available.

• If this code is cut and pasted into an html editor file named "display_code_2.php" and then viewed in a browser, it should run properly.

• For a discussion of the obstacles facing a "do-it-yourselfer" who wants to write interactive quizzes in php—and advice on how these obstacles can be overcome—see the about file for this page.

the code

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
   "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
    <head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8" />
        <title>
            sample quiz code
        </title>
<style type="text/css">
</style>
    </head>
    <body>
<?php
print '<form action="display_code_2.php" method="post">';
//BEGINNING OF QUESTION ONE 
print '<p>(1) The capital of Egypt is</p>';
if (
$_POST['answer1']=="a")
print 
'<input type="radio" checked="checked" name="answer1" value="a"/>Alexandria<br/>';
else
print 
'<p><input type="radio" name="answer1" value="a"/>Alexandria<br/>';
if (
$_POST['answer1']=="b")
print 
'<input type="radio" checked="checked" name="answer1" value="b"/>Nairobi<br/>';
else
print 
'<input type="radio" name="answer1" value="b"/>Nairobi<br/>';
if (
$_POST['answer1']=="c")
print 
'<input type="radio" checked="checked" name="answer1" value="c"/>Mombasa<br/>';
else
print 
'<input type="radio" name="answer1" value="c"/>Mombasa<br/>';
if (
$_POST['answer1']=="d"){
print 
'<input type="radio" checked="checked" name="answer1" value="d"/>Cairo<br/>';
$correct++;
}
else
print 
'<input type="radio" name="answer1" value="d"/>Cairo<br/></p>';
print 
'<p>(2) The capital of Honduras is</p>';
if (
$_POST['answer2']=="a"){
print 
'<p><input type="radio" checked="checked" name="answer2" value="a"/>Tegucigalpa<br/>';
$correct++;
}
else
print 
'<p><input type="radio" name="answer2" value="a"/>Tegucigalpa<br/>';
if (
$_POST['answer2']=="b")
print 
'<input type="radio" checked="checked" name="answer2" value="b"/>San Salvador<br/>';
else
print 
'<input type="radio" name="answer2" value="b"/>San Salvador<br/>';
if (
$_POST['answer2']=="c")
print 
'<input type="radio" checked="checked" name="answer2" value="c"/>Belmopan<br/>';
else
print 
'<input type="radio" name="answer2" value="c"/>Belmopan<br/>';
if (
$_POST['answer2']=="d")
print 
'<input type="radio" checked="checked" name="answer2" value="d"/>Mazatenango<br/>';
else
print 
'<input type="radio" name="answer2" value="d"/>Mazatenango<br/><br/></p>';
print 
'<p>(3) The capital of Cambodia is</p>';
if (
$_POST['answer3']=="a")
print 
'<input type="radio" checked="checked" name="answer3" value="a"/>Kuala Lumpur<br/>';
else
print 
'<input type="radio" name="answer3" value="a"/>Kuala Lumpur<br/>';
if (
$_POST['answer3']=="b"){
print 
'<input type="radio" checked="checked" name="answer3" value="b"/>Phnom Penh<br>';
$correct++;
}
else
print 
'<input type="radio" name="answer3" value="b"/>Phnom Penh<br/>';
if (
$_POST['answer3']=="c")
print 
'<input type="radio" checked="checked" name="answer3" value="c"/>Bangkok<br/>';
else
print 
'<input type="radio" name="answer3" value="c"/>Bangkok<br/>';
if (
$_POST['answer3']=="d")
print 
'<input type="radio" checked="checked" name="answer3" value="d"/>Saigon<br/><br/>';
else
print 
'<input type="radio" name="answer3" value="d"/>Saigon<br/><br/>';
foreach (
$_POST as $value){
if (isset (
$value)){
$done++;
}
}
if (
$done !=4)
print 
'<input type="submit" name="submit" value="check answers" /><br/><br/>';
if ((
$done 0)&&($done 4))
print 
'You haven&#8217;t answered all the questions. Please finish the quiz and re-submit your answers.';
if(
$done==4){
if (
$correct==0)
$correct="0";
print 
"Your score is $correct/3.<br/><br/>";
print 
'The correct answers: (1) Cairo&nbsp;&nbsp; (2) Tegucigalpa&nbsp;&nbsp; (3) Phnom Penh';
}
print 
'</form>';
?>
    </body>
</html>